Search Results ( 197 results found.)
Question :
Question : Essay: (10)
1. Discuss the aetiopathogenesis, clinical features, laboratory investigations and management of pyogenic meningitis (2+3+2+3)
Short notes: (4x3=12)
2. Kawasaki disease
3. Enumerate the causes of splenomegaly in children
4. Acute flaccid paralysis and surveillance of poliomyelitis
5. Behavioural problems in children
Answer briefly: (5x2=10)
6. Gastro esophageal reflux disease
7. Genetic counselling
8. Hyaline membrane disease- clinical features and management
9. Inhalation therapy in bronchial Asthma
10.Failure to thrive
Draw and label: (2x2=4)
11.Internal capsule
12.PDA murmmur
One word answers: (4x1=4)
13.One X-ray finding in scurvy
14.Time of surgical correction of cleft palate
15.Vaccination schedule in Japanese B encephalitis
16.Define hypoglycemia in newborn
Question : Essay: (10)
1. A 52 years female, Para 4 living 4 with all vaginal deliveries, came with complaints of something coming out of vagina for 8 months and increased frequency of micturition for two months.
Answer the following:
What is the etiology of it
Describe supports of uterus.
Management of the condition. (3+3+4)
Short Essays: (3x4=12)
2. Screening of cervical cancer.
3. Define infertility and write about tubal patency tests.
4. Barrier contraceptives.
Short notes: (2x3=6)
5. Vaginal candidiasis.
6. Turner’s syndrome.
Answer briefly: (3x2=6)
7. Normal semen analysis.
8. Bartholin’s cyst.
9. Indications of laparoscopy in gynecology.
One word answers: (4x1=4)
10.Clue cells are seen in …………
11.Most common virus implicated for cervical cancer
12.Condition where menstrual blood fails to come out of the genital tract due to obstruction in the passage is called as ……………..
13.‘Call Exner bodies’ are seen in which ovarian tumor.
Draw and label: (2x1=2)
14.Trichomonas vaginalis.
15.Mature Graafian follicle.
Question : Essay: (10)
1. Define postpartum hemorrhage and mention its causes. What are the pre-existing risk factors for PPH. Discuss the management of PPH after vaginal delivery. Mention the active management of 3rd stage of labour. (2+2+4+2)
Short Essays: (3x4=12)
2. Describe the mechanism of normal labour.
3. Causes of recurrent pregnancy loss.
4. Classification and management of HELLP syndrome.
Short notes: (2x3=6)
5. Complications of twin gestation.
6. Indications and prerequisites for forceps delivery.
Answer briefly: (3x2=6)
7. Plane of least pelvic dimensions.
8. Ultra sonographic diagnosis of I.U.G.R.
9. Clinical features of scar dehiscence.
One word answers: (4x1=4)
10.Measurement of uterine contraction is -
11.Incidence of breech presentation at term is -
12.Diameter For Diagnosis Of Midpelvic Contraction.
13.Calorie intake for normal pregnancy.
Draw and label: (2x1=2)
14.Internal iliac artery and branches.
15.Types of ectopic pregnancy ******
Question : Structured Essay: (15)
1. A 55 years old female has come to surgical OPD with complaints of swelling in front of neck since 6 months. On examination, there is a 3 x 2 cm swelling in left side of neck and swelling moves up with deglutition and also there is a palpable 2x 2 cm firm, lymph node in level IV on the left side.
Answer the following:
What is the most probable diagnosis in this case and how will you investigate this patient.
Discuss about management options appropriate for this case scenario
Briefly discuss on the various complications expected following surgery for this condition along with management for each of them
Essay: (5)
2. Define gangrene. Discuss etiopathogenesis, clinical features, investigations and management of gas gangrene.
Short Essays: (2x4=8)
3. Types and complications of modified radical neck dissection
4. Thoracic outlet obstruction
Short notes: (4x3=12)
5. Spinal anesthesia
6. Basal cell carcinoma
7. Complications of hydrocele surgery
8. Electrical burns
Answer briefly: (10x2=20)
9. Volkmans ischemic contracture
10.Leukoplakia
11.Stafne Bone Cyst
12.Arteriovenous fistula
13.Glasgow coma scale
14.Pigeon chest
15.Flail chest
16.Phimosis
17.Field block in hernioplasty
18.QUART therapy
Question : Structured Essay (5)
1. A 60 years old male patient has come to surgical OPD with history of yellowish discolouration of eyes and urine for the past one month which is intermittent. He also gives history of passing dark coloured urine and clay coloured stools. On examination the patient has icterus with no other significant abdominal findings.
Answer the following:
What are the probable differential diagnosis in this case scenario
What are the investigations to be done for proceeding in this case.
Discuss briefly upon the management of this case (1+2+2)
Short essays (2x6=12)
2. Prolapse rectum
3. Post gastrectomy syndrome
Clinical Situation (3)
4. A 35 years old male who consumes alcohol was brought to casualty with h/o of sudden onset of severe epigastric pain since 1 day. On examination he was febrile, had an anxious and sick look and was having tachycardia (+) with board like rigidity of abdomen.
Answer the following:
What is the most likely diagnosis in this case.
How will you proceed to investigate this patient
Describe briefly upon management of this case
Short notes (5x2=10)
5. Phyto Bezoar
6. Gall stone Ileus
7. Mallory weiss syndrome
8. Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)
9. Amoebic liver abscess
Section B – Orthopedics Marks: 30
Essay (6)
1. A 7 year old boy had fallen on out stretched hand in the school ground while playing in a swing. He had severe pain in the right elbow. On examination he has swelling and tenderness around the elbow and 3 point bony relationship is maintained.
Answer the following: •
What is your clinical diagnosis •
Outline investigations and treatment. •
Enumerate the complications. (1+3+2)
Short essays (4x3=12)
2. Myositis ossificans.
3. Management of developmental dysplasia of hip
4. Management of acute osteomyelitis
5. Carpal tunnel syndrome
Short notes (6x2=12)
6. Game keepers thumb.
7. Thomas splint
8. Sudeck’s osteodystrophy
9. Exostosis
10.Rheumatoid factor
11.Plantar fascitis. *
Question : Essay: (2x10=20)
1. A 20 year young male travels in two wheeler in a dusty atmosphere develops sneezing and breathlessness. He gives past episodes of wheezing. Auscultations of chest showed bilateral polyphonic wheezes. Answer the following:
What is your diagnosis
How will you investigate him
How will you manage
Precautions to prevent further episodes (2+3+2+3)
2. A young male with high risk behaviour (alcohol) developed agitations and tremulousness on hospitalization for a Medical illness.
What is your diagnosis
How will you manage this patient
What are the complications
What are the hepatic complications of alcohol abuse. (2+3+2+3)
Short notes: (20x2=40)
3. Eating disorders
4. Causes of hematuria
5. Postpartum psychosis
6. Clinical features of leprosy
7. Hazards of radiations
8. Metabolic syndrome
9. Cutaneous manifestation of HIV aids
10.Criteria for alcoholic dependence
11.Treatment of snake bite
12.Clinical features of Cushing syndrome
13.Management of eczema
14.Alpha glucosidase inhibitor
15.Dressler’s syndrome
16.Amoebic liver abscess
17.Causes of end stage renal failure
18.Prognostic features in pneumonia
19.Dissociative disorder
20.Causes of hyperpigmentation
21.Radiological diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis
22.Radiological presentation of bronchogenic carcinoma
Question : Essay: (2 x 10=20)
1. A 20 years young female presented with history of fever, poly arthralgia, facial puffiness, pedal edema and decreased urine output. On examination she has malar rash over the cheek, anasarca and B.P. 150/100 mm Hg.
Answer the following.
What is your likely diagnosis
How will you confirm the diagnosis
How will you treat the disease
What are the complications of the disease (2+3+3+2)
2. A 45 years old man who is a chronic alcoholic presents with the history of tarry black stools and fresh blood vomiting since 2 days. On examination he is ill looking, pale and has tachycardia. He has ascites but no palpable spleen. His blood pressure is 90/60 mm Hg. Answer the following :
What is your likely diagnosis
What steps should be taken immediately in the management
How will you treat this condition
What are the complication of this condition (2+3+3+2)
Short notes: (20x2=40)
3. Scurvy.
4. ADPKD (autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease)
5. Anti-snake venom.
6. Microbiota.
7. Neuro cardiogenic syncope.
8. Liver function tests.
9. Clinical features of Eisenmenger’s syndrome.
10.Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea.
11.Treatment of acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP).
12.Newer antiepileptic drugs.
13.Clinical features of Conn’s syndrome.
14.Muscarinic manifestation of organophosphorus compound poisoning.
15.Syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion.
16.Amiodarone.
17.Scrub typhus.
18.Modified Faine’s criteria of leptospirosis.
19.Benign increased intracranial tension ( ICT )
20.Common migraine.
21.Diagnosis of osteomalacia.
22.Jone’s criteria of rheumatic fever.
Question : Essay: (10)
1. Describe about hypertension under the following headings:
Classification of hypertension by blood pressure levels.
Current magnitude of hypertension in India,
Classification and description of the risk factors for hypertension
Approaches recommended by the WHO for prevention of hypertension (2+2+3+3) Problems: (2x5=10)
2. Janani suraksha yojana
3. Integrated disease surveillance project
Short answer Question: (5x4=20)
4. Clinical features of the different stages of measles and complications of measles
5. Child trafficking 6. Services provided under the ‘school health service’
7. Essential package of prevention of parent to child transmission (PPTCT) of HIV
8. Services provided at a health sub centre
Differentiate between: (3x2=6)
9. Disaster mitigation and disaster preparedness
10.Neonatal mortality rate and infant mortality rate
11.Salk and sabin vaccines
Substantiate your answer with reasons: (2x2=4)
12.The world health organization establishes and promotes international standards in the field of health.
13.Recommendations of the Bhore committee are still relevant
List the following: (5x2=10)
14.List quantitative methods of management
15.Criteria for assessment of obesity
16.Causes of avoidable blindness in India
17.Elements of primary health care
18.First and second line drugs against tuberculosis